Subject: Anatomy and Physiology

#65

Which structure facilitates cell division in animal cells?

A) Centrioles

B) Chloroplasts

C) Vacuoles

D) Nucleolus

Answer:   A

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#66

The fluid matrix inside the cell is called:

A) Cytoplasm

B) Nucleoplasm

C) Protoplasm

D) Stroma

Answer:   A

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#67

Which organelle contains digestive enzymes?

A) Mitochondria

B) Lysosome

C) Ribosome

D) Golgi apparatus

Answer:   B

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#68

What is the function of the nucleolus?

A) DNA replication

B) Ribosome synthesis

C) Lipid storage

D) ATP production

Answer:   B

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#69

Which structure is absent in animal cells?

A) Cell wall

B) Cell membrane

C) Mitochondria

D) Nucleus

Answer:   A

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#70

Which process allows cells to engulf large particles?

A) Diffusion

B) Osmosis

C) Phagocytosis

D) Exocytosis

Answer:   C

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#71

How many daughter cells are produced in mitosis?

A) 2

B) 4

C) 1

D) 3

Answer:   A

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#72

Which phase of mitosis involves chromosome alignment at the equator?

A) Prophase

B) Metaphase

C) Anaphase

D) Telophase

Answer:   B

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