Physics MCQs

Physics

Rotational and Circular Motion


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#97

A mass $m=4\,\text{kg}$ moves in a circle of radius $r=1\,\text{m}$ with speed $v=6\,\text{m s}^{-1}$. The required centripetal force is:

A) $\dfrac{mv^2}{r}$

B) $\dfrac{r}{mv^{2}}$

C) $\dfrac{v}{mr}$

D) $mvr$

Answer:   A
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#98

A mass $m=4\,\text{kg}$ moves in a circle of radius $r=5\,\text{m}$ with speed $v=2\,\text{m s}^{-1}$. The required centripetal force is:

A) $\dfrac{r}{mv^{2}}$

B) $\dfrac{v}{mr}$

C) $mvr$

D) $\dfrac{mv^2}{r}$

Answer:   D
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#99

On a frictionless banked curve of radius $r$ and bank angle $\phi$, the ideal speed is:

A) $v=\sqrt{g/\tan\phi}$

B) $v=\sqrt{rg\tan\phi}$

C) $v=\sqrt{gr\tan\phi}$

D) $v=rg\phi$

Answer:   B
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#100

On a frictionless banked curve of radius $r$ and bank angle $\phi$, the ideal speed is:

A) $v=\sqrt{gr\tan\phi}$

B) $v=\sqrt{g/\tan\phi}$

C) $v=rg\phi$

D) $v=\sqrt{rg\tan\phi}$

Answer:   D
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#101

Moment of inertia of a hoop about the standard axis is:

A) $I=MR^{2}$

B) $I=\tfrac34 MR^{2}$

C) $I=ML^{2}$

D) $I=\tfrac23 MR^{2}$

Answer:   A
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#102

Choose the correct set of analogies:

A) $F\leftrightarrow \tau,\ a\leftrightarrow\alpha,\ m\leftrightarrow I$

B) $F\leftrightarrow a,\ m\leftrightarrow\tau,\ I\leftrightarrow\alpha$

C) $F\leftrightarrow I,\ a\leftrightarrow\tau,\ m\leftrightarrow\alpha$

D) $F\leftrightarrow \omega,\ a\leftrightarrow I,\ m\leftrightarrow\tau$

Answer:   A
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#103

In absence of external torque, a spinning body tends to:

A) reverse spin spontaneously

B) double its angular speed

C) lose all rotational KE

D) keep its angular momentum vector constant

Answer:   D
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#104

For a rigid body rolling without slipping, total kinetic energy equals:

A) $\tfrac12 mv^{2}$

B) $I\omega$

C) $\tfrac12 I\omega^{2}$

D) $\tfrac12 mv^{2}+\tfrac12 I\omega^{2}$

Answer:   D
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