Physics MCQs

Physics

Fluid Dynamics


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#1

The SI unit of pressure is:

A) pascal

B) newton

C) watt

D) joule

Answer:   A
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#2

Pressure is defined as:

A) force per unit area

B) density times velocity

C) force times area

D) area per unit force

Answer:   A
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#3

If force is applied over a large area, pressure:

A) decreases

B) increases

C) remains the same

D) varies with velocity

Answer:   A
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#4

A force of 10 N is applied on an area of 5 cm². What is the pressure?

A) $2\ \text{Pa}$

B) $500\ \text{Pa}$

C) $0.5\ \text{Pa}$

D) $10\ \text{Pa}$

Answer:   B
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#5

For an ideal fluid, the equation of continuity is:

A) $A_1v_1=A_2v_2$

B) $v_1=v_2$

C) $F_1A_1=F_2A_2$

D) $P_1v_1=P_2v_2$

Answer:   A
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#6

Bernoulli’s equation is derived from:

A) conservation of mechanical energy

B) conservation of momentum

C) Newton's second law

D) Newton's third law

Answer:   A
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#7

In a fluid flowing through a pipe, the pressure is highest:

A) where the speed is lowest

B) where the speed is highest

C) in the middle of the pipe

D) at the entrance of the pipe

Answer:   A
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#8

According to Pascal's law:

A) pressure exerted on a confined fluid is transmitted equally in all directions

B) pressure increases with depth

C) fluid velocity remains constant

D) force equals area

Answer:   A
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