Physics MCQs

Physics

Oscillation


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#121

Simple harmonic motion is characterized by:

A) uniform velocity

B) a restoring force proportional to displacement

C) constant acceleration

D) random motion

Answer:   B
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#122

In SHM, the acceleration is:

A) inversely proportional to displacement

B) independent of displacement

C) directly proportional to the displacement

D) zero

Answer:   C
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#123

In heavy damping, the system:

A) does not oscillate

B) remains in equilibrium

C) oscillates with a high amplitude

D) oscillates with a low amplitude

Answer:   A
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#124

The equation of motion for SHM is:

A) $F = ma$

B) $F = m\omega^2$

C) $F = -mv^2$

D) $F = -kx$

Answer:   D
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#125

The restoring force for a simple harmonic oscillator (spring) is given by:

A) $F = ma$

B) $F = -k/x$

C) $F = -mg$

D) $F = -kx$

Answer:   D
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#126

In SHM, the acceleration is:

A) independent of displacement

B) inversely proportional to displacement

C) directly proportional to the displacement

D) zero

Answer:   C
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#127

The acceleration in SHM is given by:

A) $a(t) = -\omega^2 x(t)$

B) $a(t) = -A\omega^2 \cos(\omega t + \phi)$

C) $a(t) = A\omega^2$

D) $a(t) = \omega x(t)$

Answer:   B
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#128

In heavy damping, the system:

A) oscillates with a low amplitude

B) remains in equilibrium

C) oscillates with a high amplitude

D) does not oscillate

Answer:   D
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