Physics MCQs

Physics

Thermodynamic


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#49

Numerical: Gas expands isothermally from V1 to 2V1 at T=300 K, n=1 mol. Work W˜

A) nRT ln2

B) nRT

C) 2nRT

D) 0

Answer:   A
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#50

Numerical: For adiabatic expansion of ideal gas with ?=5/3, PV^?=

A) constant

B) zero

C) proportional to T

D) proportional to V

Answer:   A
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#51

Numerical: 1 mol ideal gas at 300 K compressed isothermally to half volume. W by gas˜

A) +nRT ln2

B) -nRT ln2

C) +2nRT

D) 0

Answer:   B
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#52

Numerical: At constant P=1.0×10^5 Pa, ?V=0.010 m^3. Work by gas˜

A) 1000 J

B) 100 J

C) 10 J

D) 1 J

Answer:   A
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#53

Numerical: A system has Q=500 J and W=200 J (by system). ?U=

A) 700 J

B) 300 J

C) 500 J

D) -300 J

Answer:   B
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#54

Numerical: If ?U=-100 J and W=+250 J (by system), then Q=

A) 150 J

B) -350 J

C) 350 J

D) -150 J

Answer:   A
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#55

Numerical: 0.5 mol monoatomic ideal gas: ?T=60 K. ?U˜

A) (3/2)nR?T

B) (5/2)nR?T

C) nR?T

D) 0

Answer:   A
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#56

In an isobaric heating, Q equals

A) nCp?T

B) nCv?T

C) 0

D) nR?T

Answer:   A
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